- 1.2581, DIN X30WCrV93, AISI H21 round bar
- 1.2581, DIN X30WCrV93, AISI H21 forging
- 1.2581, DIN X30WCrV93, AISI H21 sheet
- 1.2581, DIN X30WCrV93, AISI H21 flat bar
- 1.2581, DIN X30WCrV93, AISI H21 pipe
1.2581, DIN X30WCrV93, AISI H21
Production specification
Square-shape steel: 1mm to 4000mm
Plate steel:0.1mm to 4000mm
Width: 10mm to 2500mm
Lenth: We can supply any lenth based on the customer's requirement.
Forging: Shafts with flanks/pipes/tubes/slugs/donuts/cubes/other shapes
Tubings: OD: φ6-1800mm, with wall thickness ranging from 1-35 mm.
Finished goods condition: hot forging/hot rolling + annealing/normalizing + tempering/quenching + tempering/any conditions based on the customer's requirement
Surface conditions: scaled (hot working finish)/ground/rough machining/fine machining/based on the customer's requirement
Furnaces for metallurgical processing: electrode arc + LF/VD/VOD/ESR/Vacuum consumable electrode.
Ultrasonic inspection: 100% ultrasonic inspection for any inperfections or based on the customer's requirementExcellent service for all kinds of industries,with advantages of technologies, equipment and price.
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1.2581, DIN X30WCrV93, AISI H21
Designation by Standards
Brand Name | LH No. | Mat. No. | DIN | EN | AISI |
UTOP2 | 856 | 1.2581 | X30WCrV93 | X30WCrV9-3 | H21 |
Chemical Composition (in weight %)
C | Si | Mn | Cr | Mo | Ni | V | W | Others |
0.30 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 2.85 | - | - | 0.40 | 9.00 | - |
Description
This alloy is one of the hot work, tungsten containing steel/" target="_blank" class="keylink">tool steels. The tungsten content is beneficial for hot strength at red heat, although toughness is somewhat reduced.
Applications
Used for hot working dies and tooling such as die casting, extrusion and hot forming of parts. Pressure die casting tools, moulds for Cu and Cu-alloys. This grade is not used for water cooled tools.
Physical properties (avarage values) at ambient temperature
Modulus of elasticity [103 x N/mm2]: 190-210
Density [g/cm3]: 7.80
Thermal conductivity [W/m.K]: 27.0
Electric resistivity [Ohm mm2/m]: 0.52
Specific heat capacity[J/g.K]: 0.46
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion 10-6 oC-1
20-100oC | 20-200oC | 20-300oC | 20-400oC | 20-500oC | 20-600oC | 20-700oC |
11.5 | 12.0 | 12.2 | 12.5 | 12.9 | 13.0 | 13.5 |
Continuous Cooling Transformation (CCT) Diagram
Soft Annealing
Heat to 780-810oC, cool slowly. This will produce a maximum Brinell hardness of 240.
Stress Relieving
Stress relieving to remove machining stresses should be carried out by heating to 650oC, holding for one hour at heat, followed by air cooling. This operation is performed to reduce distortion during heat treatment.
Hardening
Harden from a temperature of 1080-1160oC followed by air, oil or warm bath quenching. Hardness after quenching is 47-53 HRC.
Tempering
Tempering temperature: See the table bellow.
Tempering Temperature (oC) vs. Hardness (HRC)
400oC | 500oC | 550oC | 600oC | 650oC | 700oC |
49 | 49 | 51 | 50 | 46 | 36 |
Tempering Diagram
Forging
Hot forming temperature: 1150-926oC.
Machinability
The tungsten content makes H21 somewhat difficult to machine. As compared to the W group of water hardening low steel/" target="_blank" class="keylink">alloy steels rated at 100% for machinability the H21 would rate 55%.
Corrosion Resistance
This is a steel alloy and does not have corrosion resistance. It will rust unless given protective treatment.
Welding
This alloy may be welded. Consult the supplier for details.
Mechanical properties
Heat treatment
Machining
Welding performance
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